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Improper authorization in GitLab EE Group SAML identity management leading to account takeover

IdentifiersCVE-2026-6552CWE-639· Authorization Bypass Through…

CVE-2026-6552 is a high-severity improper authorization vulnerability in GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) affecting the Group SAML identity management functionality, including the Group SAML Identity API. GitLab states that, under certain conditions, an authenticated user with the group Owner role could take over another member’s GitLab account. The issue affects GitLab EE versions 15.5 through before 18.10.8, 18.11 through before 18.11.5, and 19.0 through before 19.0.2. Available supporting content attributes the flaw to improper authorization and maps it to CWE-639.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

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Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation can result in takeover of another group member’s GitLab account by an authenticated attacker who already holds the Owner role in the affected group. This yields high confidentiality and integrity impact, as reflected in the provided CVSS v3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N. The attacker could act as the victim user within GitLab, gaining access to that user’s data and performing actions in their name. No direct availability impact is indicated in the provided material.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by tightly restricting assignment of the group Owner role, especially in groups using Group SAML identity management, and review membership and SAML identity-management activity for abuse. Limit administrative and owner-level access to trusted personnel only. However, no complete mitigation short of upgrading is provided in the available content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade GitLab EE to a fixed release: 18.10.8, 18.11.5, or 19.0.2 or later, depending on the current upgrade track. GitLab strongly recommended that all self-managed installations running affected versions upgrade immediately. The provided content notes that the patch release includes database migrations that may cause downtime on single-node instances; multi-node deployments should follow GitLab’s zero-downtime upgrade procedures where applicable.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

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Threat actor evidence

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Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

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Social activity5

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