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Mallory
HighPublic exploit

Microsoft Windows Secure Kernel Double Free Local Privilege Escalation

IdentifiersCVE-2026-26179CWE-415· Double Free

CVE-2026-26179 is a double-free vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows Secure Kernel. According to the provided advisory context, the flaw results from improper validation of an object's existence before additional free operations are performed on that object. A local attacker who can trigger the vulnerable condition may corrupt memory in the Secure Kernel and, upon successful exploitation, execute arbitrary code in the context of the VTL1 Secure Kernel. The issue is tracked by ZDI as ZDI-26-276 / ZDI-CAN-28189 and was publicly disclosed on April 15, 2026.

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For your environment

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows local privilege escalation on affected Windows systems. The provided sources indicate that an attacker may be able to execute arbitrary code in the context of the VTL1 Secure Kernel, and Microsoft states that an authorized attacker with low privileges could gain administrator privileges locally. The impact is high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

No specific vendor workaround is provided in the supplied content. Until patching is completed, organizations should reduce exposure by restricting local access for untrusted users, limiting the ability to run code on target systems, and prioritizing patch deployment on affected Windows hosts.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply the official Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-26179 to affected Windows systems. Use the Microsoft Security Update Guide entry for this CVE and Microsoft Support Lifecycle information to identify the applicable fixes for supported versions and deploy them as a priority.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

1 valid exploit after Mallory filtered fakes, detection scripts, and README-only repos.

VALID 1 / 1 TOTALView more in app
CVE-2026-26179MaturityPoCVerified exploit

This repository is a small standalone proof-of-concept exploit for CVE-2026-26179 (also referenced as ZDI-26-276), described by the author as a Secure Kernel bug. The repo contains 6 files total: a README, Visual Studio solution/project files, and one substantive source file, Solution/Driver.c. The project is configured as a Windows WDM kernel-mode driver using the WindowsKernelModeDriver10.0 toolset, with build targets for x64 and ARM64. The exploit logic is entirely in Driver.c. In DriverEntry, the code defines hardcoded kernel symbol addresses for nt!VslpTraceLog, nt!VslpLockPagesForTransfer, VslpEnterIumSecureMode, and nt!VslpUnlockPagesForTransfer. The README/comments make clear these addresses must be manually adjusted for the target system, likely by resolving symbols in a kernel debugger. The driver then loops 100 times, each iteration zeroing local buffers, calling VslpLockPagesForTransfer to populate transfer metadata, crafting a 256-byte input structure with MDL, PFN, TransferSize, and DataByteCount fields, and invoking VslpEnterIumSecureMode(2, 55, 0, pData) to enter the vulnerable Secure Kernel path. Afterward it conditionally unlocks transfer pages using VslpUnlockPagesForTransfer. There are no network capabilities, C2, remote targets, or external URLs used by the exploit code. The attack vector is purely local and requires the ability to build/load a kernel driver. There is also no weaponized payload beyond vulnerability triggering: no shellcode, privilege persistence, user creation, or command execution. As written, this is a crash/repro-style PoC intended to demonstrate or study the Secure Kernel vulnerability rather than provide a generalized exploitation chain. Notable fingerprintable observables are the internal kernel routine names and the example hardcoded kernel addresses embedded in Driver.c. These are environment-specific rather than universal IOCs, but they clearly indicate the exploit's dependency on undocumented VTL1/Secure Kernel interfaces. Overall, the repository's purpose is to provide a minimal reproducible local kernel-driver PoC for exercising a rare published Secure Kernel bug.

nikosecurityDisclosed Jun 5, 2026cxmllocal
EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 24h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 25h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 26h1operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2025operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 23h2operating_system

Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.

ACTIVITY FEED

Recent activity

1 sources tracked across advisories and community write-ups. News coverage will land here when it surfaces.

No news coverage yet. Advisories and community discussion only.

What this page doesn’t show

The version that knows your environment.

This page is what’s public. Mallory adds the parts that aren’t: which of your assets are affected, which adversaries are exploiting it right now, which detections to deploy, and what to do tonight.
Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.

Associated malware

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.