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Mallory
UnratedPublic exploit

Unauthenticated arbitrary S3 object write in TypeBot generate-upload-url

IdentifiersCVE-2026-48768CWE-434

CVE-2026-48768 affects TypeBot versions 3.16.1 and earlier. The POST /api/blocks/file-input/v3/generate-upload-url endpoint is unauthenticated and uses unsanitized fileName input when constructing object keys under the public/ storage path, while also issuing presigned PUT URLs that do not bind Content-Type. An anonymous visitor to a published bot that includes a file input can therefore obtain a valid upload URL and write attacker-controlled content such as HTML, SVG, or JavaScript to attacker-chosen subpaths, including publicly served result paths belonging to other tenants. The issue is not based on ../ traversal, which is blocked by S3/MinIO canonicalization and signature mismatch, but on exploitable forward-slash path injection in the supplied fileName.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

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Impact

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Successful exploitation allows arbitrary public object creation on the backing S3/MinIO storage origin. This enables attacker-controlled content hosting and can lead to stored cross-site scripting when uploaded HTML, SVG, or script-bearing content is later served from the public storage origin. Because attacker-chosen subpaths can include other tenants’ publicly served result paths, the flaw also creates a cross-tenant integrity impact and may allow defacement, malicious content replacement, or delivery of attacker-controlled payloads to users accessing affected public resources.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate upgrade is not possible, restrict or disable access to the vulnerable POST /api/blocks/file-input/v3/generate-upload-url endpoint, especially for unauthenticated users. Limit file-input functionality on published bots where feasible. Enforce server-side validation and normalization of file names to prevent path manipulation, restrict uploads to tenant-scoped prefixes only, and validate or hard-bind allowed MIME types for presigned PUT operations. Review public storage paths for unexpected HTML, SVG, or JavaScript objects and remove unauthorized content.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade TypeBot to version 3.17.0 or later, which fixes the vulnerability. The fix should ensure the generate-upload-url workflow is properly authenticated or otherwise access-controlled, sanitize and constrain fileName-derived object keys to prevent forward-slash path injection and cross-path writes, and bind or strictly validate Content-Type for presigned uploads so uploaded content cannot be arbitrarily retyped into active web content.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

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