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Mallory

Egregor

Also known asegregor

Egregor is a ransomware gang that began operating in mid-September 2020. Reporting describes it as a relatively new but active ransomware operation and repeatedly links it to the Maze ecosystem: many Maze affiliates reportedly moved to Egregor during Maze’s wind-down, and multiple sources state Egregor is believed to share software lineage with Maze and Sekhmet. A ransomware actor cited in reporting claimed Maze, Sekhmet, and Egregor were the same software, and victims who paid Egregor were reportedly sent decryptors titled "Sekhmet Decryptor." Egregor is also referenced as collaborating within broader criminal ecosystems, including access obtained by initial access groups and malware services. Observed activity in the provided content includes confirmed ransomware attacks against Crytek and claimed attacks against Ubisoft and Barnes & Noble. In the Crytek intrusion, files were encrypted and renamed with the ".CRYTEK" extension, and Egregor leaked a 380 MB archive of allegedly stolen unencrypted files including material related to WarFace, Arena of Fate, and network operations. Egregor claimed to have breached Ubisoft and stolen unencrypted data, including alleged Watch Dogs source code, but the Ubisoft breach was not confirmed in the reporting. Egregor also claimed responsibility for the October 10, 2020 Barnes & Noble attack and published files it said were stolen; reporting notes the leak included Windows Registry hives that corroborated involvement but did not prove theft of the claimed financial and audit data. The group uses double-extortion style tactics reflected in the content: stealing unencrypted files, encrypting victim systems in at least some cases, and publishing data on a leak site to pressure victims. One report states Egregor told media that it stole data from Ubisoft without encrypting files, while Crytek was "encrypted fully." The content also states Egregor has used DLL side-loading to execute its payload. Egregor appears in multiple access-and-delivery relationships in the provided material. Cisco Talos reported that the financially motivated initial access group ToyMaker/UNC961 transferred access to Maze, Egregor, and Cactus. CrowdStrike-assessed reporting states Prophet Spider likely functioned as an access broker and likely granted access to Egregor and MountLocker ransomware operators in exchange for payment. Qakbot/QBot is repeatedly described as malware used by Egregor or associated with intrusions linked to Egregor, alongside other ransomware groups such as Conti, ProLock, REvil, MegaCortex, and Black Basta. Known alias in the provided content: egregor.

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MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

19 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

10 of 15 tactics25 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0001
Initial Access
1 technique
T1566
Phishing
TA0002
Execution
3 techniques
T1059
Command and Scripting Interpreter
T1106
Native API
T1203
Exploitation for Client Execution
TA0003
Persistence
1 technique
T1112
Modify Registry
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
1 technique
T1055
Process Injection
TA0005
Stealth
4 techniques
T1036
Masquerading
T1055
Process Injection
T1070
Indicator Removal
T1070.004
File Deletion
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
TA0112
Defense Impairment
1 technique
T1112
Modify Registry
TA0007
Discovery
6 techniques
T1012
Query Registry
T1082
System Information Discovery
T1120
Peripheral Device Discovery
T1124
System Time Discovery
T1497
Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
T1518
Software Discovery
T1518.001
Security Software Discovery
TA0009
Collection
1 technique
T1560
Archive Collected Data
TA0011
Command and Control
2 techniques
T1090
Proxy
T1090.003
Multi-hop Proxy
T1105
Ingress Tool Transfer
TA0040
Impact
2 techniques
T1486
Data Encrypted for Impact
T1490
Inhibit System Recovery
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Tradecraft mapping19

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal

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CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

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Observables

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.