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Mallory

PEAR

Also known asPear

PEAR is a threat group that emerged in August 2025. It is described as a data-theft-and-extortion operation that does not encrypt victim files, instead focusing on pure exfiltration and ransom demands; one source expands the name as "Pure Extraction and Ransom." Reporting states the group has been highly active against the healthcare sector, with many healthcare victims claimed in 2025 and at least 49 attacks in a three-month period. PEAR was also reported as claiming the largest total volume of stolen data in Q1 2026, with more than 46 TB allegedly exfiltrated, including 16 TB from Monmouth University. Victims mentioned in the content include Expert MRI, Brevard Skin and Cancer Center, Tri-Century Eye Care, Motility, Rocky Mountain Associated Physicians, Medical Center, LLP in Georgia, Garrison Law Firm, Hankin & Mazel PLLC, Jwiz, U.S. Battery, Kalchschmid GmbH, and Monmouth University. In the cited incidents, PEAR claimed intrusions into internal networks, listed victims on its data leak site, posted samples of stolen data, threatened full publication unless ransom demands were met, and in some cases allegedly published data after non-payment. The content directly associates PEAR with exfiltration-only extortion rather than file encryption; no nation-state attribution is provided.

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