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WantToCry

Also known asWantToCry

WantToCry is a ransomware threat actor and associated ransomware operation observed by SophosLabs in attacks against internet-exposed SMB services. The operators identify potential victims by scanning for open SMB ports 139 and 445 and gain access using weak or compromised SMB credentials rather than exploiting a software vulnerability. After authenticating, they exfiltrate files over authenticated SMB sessions to attacker-controlled infrastructure, encrypt the files remotely, and then write the encrypted files back to the victim system. This approach reduces traditional detection opportunities because it does not require local malware execution or significant post-compromise activity, making process- and signature-based defenses less effective. WantToCry appends the .want_to_cry extension to encrypted files and leaves ransom notes named !Want_To_Cry.txt. Sophos observed two ransom note variants, including victim communication via qTox and the Telegram account t.me/want_to_cry_team. The notes offered decryption of up to three test files and provided a unique Bitcoin wallet for payment. In incidents investigated by Sophos, the ransom demand was $600, while other publicly disclosed notes ranged from $400 to $1,800. Sophos found no evidence that WantToCry used stolen data for double extortion or name-and-shame extortion. Sophos assessed that WantToCry attacks often affect only the host exposing SMB services to the internet, with no evidence of broader post-intrusion positioning or self-propagation. Sophos also stated that WantToCry is not related to the 2017 WannaCry worm beyond the name similarity. Observed infrastructure was segmented across phases of the attack. Reconnaissance and authentication attempts originated from 87.225.105.217, associated with a Russia-based hosting provider, and encryption-phase infrastructure included IPs geolocated to Germany, Russia, the United States, and Singapore. Reporting also noted that WantToCry attacks abused virtual machines provisioned by ISPsystem to host and deliver malicious payloads at scale. Observed computer names included WIN-J9D866ESIJ2 and WIN-LIVFRVQFMKO, which Sophos said were ISPsystem-issued VM names, but Sophos cautioned that reuse of those names does not prove the same device or same actor across other activity. Known alias in the provided content: wanttocry.

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OPERATIONAL PROFILE

Targeting

Who, where, and (when attributed) which flag flies behind the operation. Pulled from open-source reporting and Mallory's analyst review.

Where they're from

Attributed origin per open-source reporting.

  • RU
  • DE
  • US
  • SG
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Target overlap

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Tradecraft mapping

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Malware arsenal

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Exploited CVEs

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

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Observables

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.