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MalwareUsed by 3 actors

SSHcmd

SSHcmd is a custom post-exploitation tool used in campaigns attributed to the China-linked threat cluster “Silver Dragon,” assessed by Check Point as operating under the broader APT41 umbrella. It is described as a .NET-based command-line utility that acts as a wrapper for SSH (noted to use the Renci.SshNet library) to facilitate remote access and operator control.

Capabilities explicitly described include remote command execution over SSH, file transfer (upload/download) over SSH, and support for interactive TTY sessions; it can also handle Base64-encoded commands. Reporting characterizes SSHcmd as supporting remote access and lateral movement in compromised environments.

In the referenced Silver Dragon intrusions (targeting government and public-sector/high-profile organizations in Southeast Asia and Europe since at least mid-2024), SSHcmd appears as part of a broader toolset alongside the GearDoor backdoor (Google Drive–based C2) and SilverScreen (screenshot capture), and is deployed after initial access obtained via exploitation of public-facing servers and/or phishing with malicious attachments.

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THREAT ACTORS

Groups observed using it

3 distinct threat actors attributed by public researchers. Open in Mallory to see the full evidence chain and overlapping campaigns.

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APT41

Recent operations used the GearDoor backdoor with SSHcmd and SilverScreen, enabling remote access, covert screen capture, and stealthy control...

via checkpoint research blogresearch.checkpoint.com
Silver Dragon

Recent operations used the GearDoor backdoor with SSHcmd and SilverScreen, enabling remote access, covert screen capture, and stealthy control...

via checkpoint research blogresearch.checkpoint.com
APT17

"...deployed two additional custom tools: SSHcmd, a command-line utility that functions as a wrapper for SSH to facilitate remote access..."

via ctoatncsc substackctoatncsc.substack.com
MITRE ATT&CK

Techniques & procedures

6 distinct techniques documented for this family, organized by ATT&CK tactic.

Initial Access

3 techniques
T1190Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationEvidence1

"the group breaks into networks by exploiting public-facing internet servers"

T1566PhishingEvidence1

"using phishing emails... to infiltrate government networks" and "gains initial access... sending phishing emails with malicious attachments."

T1566.001Spearphishing AttachmentEvidence1

"using phishing emails, malicious Windows shortcut files... In one phishing campaign, attackers sent LNK files that triggered PowerShell commands".

Execution

2 techniques
T1059.001PowerShellEvidence1
TacticExecution

"LNK files that triggered PowerShell commands, dropping additional malware components".

T1204.002Malicious FileEvidence1
TacticExecution

"attackers sent LNK files that triggered PowerShell commands".

Lateral Movement

1 technique
T1021.004SSHEvidence7

“...deployed… SSHcmd… a wrapper for SSH to facilitate remote access…”

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Threat actor attribution3

Named campaigns wielding this family, with evidence pinned to each claim.

Exploited vulnerabilities

CVEs this family uses for access and lateral movement.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

MITRE ATT&CK mapping6

Every documented technique, ranked by evidence weight.

Researcher chatter

Reddit, Mastodon, and CTI community discussion around this family.