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MalwareUsed by 1 actor

Volatility Framework

Volatility Framework is an open-source memory forensics framework referenced as part of the tooling used by the threat cluster CL-UNK-1068 (reported by Palo Alto Networks Unit 42). In the described intrusions, the actor used memory-dumping workflows (including DumpIt and DumpItForLinux) in combination with Volatility Framework to extract password hashes from memory as part of credential theft operations. The broader campaign context indicates CL-UNK-1068 targeted organizations across South, Southeast, and East Asia (including telecommunications, energy, technology, pharmaceuticals, government, law enforcement, and aviation) and operated across both Windows and Linux environments, with credential theft and sensitive data exfiltration assessed as strongly suggestive of espionage. No specific Volatility-related indicators of compromise (e.g., hashes, filenames, command lines) are provided in the content.

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THREAT ACTORS

Groups observed using it

1 distinct threat actor attributed by public researchers. Open in Mallory to see the full evidence chain and overlapping campaigns.

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CL-UNK-1068

Other tools powering CL-UNK-1068's credential theft activities include Mimikatz, LsaRecorder, DumpItForLinux, Volatility Framework, and the SQL Server Management Studio Password Export Tool.

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MITRE ATT&CK

Techniques & procedures

1 distinct technique documented for this family, organized by ATT&CK tactic.

Credential Access

1 technique
T1003OS Credential DumpingEvidence4

Volatility Framework, an open-source memory forensics framework to parse memory dumps and access to sensitive data such as credentials.

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Threat actor attribution1

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Exploited vulnerabilities

CVEs this family uses for access and lateral movement.

Detection signatures

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MITRE ATT&CK mapping1

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Researcher chatter

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Volatility Framework | Mallory