Atmosphere is a custom ATM attack tool used by the financially motivated Silence group in operations against banks and other financial institutions, primarily in Russia, the CIS, Eastern Europe, and later additional regions across Europe, Asia, and Africa. It is part of a broader intrusion toolkit used after initial compromise of a bank network, typically following spearphishing-based access and subsequent internal reconnaissance.
Atmosphere is designed for ATM jackpotting and remote cash-out operations. After operators identify the correct host running ATM management software, a dropper or injector component places the Atmosphere payload into the legitimate process responsible for sending commands to ATMs. Once active, the malware enables attackers to interact with ATM infrastructure by querying cassette status and triggering unauthorized cash withdrawals. Reporting also indicates it can support local physical control of an ATM through a specific keypad sequence, giving the operators flexibility between remote orchestration and on-site cash-out by mules.
The malware reflects the shift by Silence from attempted interbank transfer fraud to direct ATM-focused theft. Its deployment depends on prior compromise of bank environments and knowledge of ATM management workflows, making it more characteristic of post-compromise financial intrusion than opportunistic endpoint malware. Atmosphere has been associated with successful theft campaigns in which Silence coordinated fraudulent withdrawals through compromised banking infrastructure and cash-out teams. It targets Windows-based banking environments connected to ATM management systems and is notable as one of the bespoke tools that helped establish Silence as a capable and specialized banking threat actor.
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Named ATM malware family included in the IOC set; no further functionality described in the content.
A malware/toolset developed by the Silence group for ATM-focused attacks, including jackpotting and cash-dispensing operations after the attackers identified systems running ATM-specific software.
DLL/charge utile ATM permettant de récupérer des informations sur les cassettes, de piloter à distance les retraits d’argent et de contrôler physiquement le DAB.
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