The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has added two actively exploited vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog: CVE-2025-43529, a use-after-free vulnerability in Apple’s WebKit engine affecting multiple Apple products, and CVE-2025-14611, a hard-coded cryptographic vulnerability in Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox. These vulnerabilities have been identified as significant risks due to evidence of active exploitation, prompting CISA to require Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies to remediate them by specified deadlines under Binding Operational Directive 22-01. CISA also strongly encourages all organizations, not just federal agencies, to prioritize remediation of these vulnerabilities to reduce exposure to cyberattacks.
Recent reports indicate that the Apple WebKit vulnerability (CVE-2025-43529) has been exploited in highly targeted attacks, likely involving nation-state actors and commercial spyware vendors, with a focus on high-value individuals. Apple and Google both released urgent security updates in response to these attacks, though details remain limited. The WebKit flaw allows attackers to trigger memory corruption through specially crafted web content, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution. The Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox vulnerability involves hard-coded cryptographic keys, which could be leveraged by attackers to compromise affected systems. Organizations are urged to apply available patches and follow CISA’s guidance to mitigate these threats.

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3 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
Under Binding Operational Directive 22-01, CISA required Federal Civilian Executive Branch agencies to remediate the newly added Apple and Gladinet vulnerabilities by 2026-01-05. CISA also strongly encouraged non-federal organizations to patch or mitigate the issues promptly.
CISA added CVE-2025-43529 in Apple WebKit and CVE-2025-14611 in Gladinet CentreStack and Triofox to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog after evidence of active exploitation. The agency said the flaws pose significant risk and urged organizations to prioritize remediation.
Apple and Google released urgent security updates for CVE-2025-43529, a use-after-free vulnerability in Apple WebKit, after highly targeted attacks that were likely linked to nation-state actors or commercial spyware vendors. The flaw could allow arbitrary code execution on affected Apple products.
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