Multiple critical vulnerabilities were disclosed in GStreamer, affecting several media parsers and demuxers including ASF, RealMedia, DVB Subtitles, JPEG, RIFF, H.265, and H.266. The issues include heap/stack buffer overflows, out-of-bounds writes, and integer overflows/underflows that can lead to denial of service or remote code execution when a user opens a crafted media file, with the most severe flaws identified as CVE-2026-3083 and CVE-2026-3085 in the rtpqdm2depay component. Belgian CCB warned that exploitation could expose sensitive data, compromise systems, and disrupt operations, and urged organizations to patch immediately.
Debian separately issued DSA-6167-1 for gst-plugins-base1.0, addressing CVE-2026-2921, an integer overflow in the RIFF parser that may cause a crash or potentially allow arbitrary code execution via a malformed media file. Debian released fixes for bookworm in version 1.22.0-3+deb12u6 and for trixie in version 1.26.2-1+deb13u1. The GIMP advisory is unrelated to this event because it covers a separate HDR file parsing heap-based buffer overflow, CVE-2026-2049, in a different product.

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4 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
The GStreamer project published stable release 1.28.2 with security fixes for at least 11 vulnerabilities across multiple parsers and demuxers. The issues included denial of service, heap and stack buffer overflows, integer overflows, out-of-bounds access, assertion failures, and NULL-pointer dereferences.
Debian issued security advisory DSA-6167-1 announcing a security update for gst-plugins-base1.0 to address the GStreamer-related vulnerabilities.
The Belgian Centre for Cybersecurity published an advisory warning about multiple critical vulnerabilities in GStreamer and urged users and organizations to patch immediately.
Zero Day Initiative reported CVE-2026-5056, a stack-based buffer overflow in GStreamer’s qtdemux component, to the vendor. The flaw could allow arbitrary code execution when parsing a crafted UncompressedFrameConfigBox structure.
Vulnerabilities, threat actors, malware, products, organizations, and breaches Mallory has linked to this story.
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