Microsoft released security updates for 172 vulnerabilities across Windows, Office, Exchange, SharePoint, .NET, Visual Studio, PowerShell, and Windows Server, with 8 rated critical and 162 rated important. The company said 6 vulnerabilities were actively exploited in the wild, including Windows privilege-escalation flaws affecting the Agere Modem native driver and Windows Remote Access Connection Manager, while critical issues in the release included remote code execution and privilege-escalation risks.
The update set also referenced related security issues involving IGEL OS Secure Boot, AMD EPYC SEV-SNP, and the TCG TPM 2.0 specification, with Microsoft still working on mitigations for Azure Confidential Computing exposure tied to the AMD issue. Microsoft’s Security Update Guide included advisory CVE-2025-24990, and defenders were urged to deploy patches through standard Microsoft update channels and review product-specific guidance immediately.

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Microsoft released its October 2025 Patch Tuesday updates addressing 172 vulnerabilities across products including Windows, Office, Exchange, SharePoint, .NET, Visual Studio, PowerShell, and Windows Server. The bulletin said eight flaws were critical, 162 were important, and six vulnerabilities were actively exploited in the wild.
Microsoft's Security Update Guide includes an advisory entry for CVE-2025-24990. The reference indicates the advisory was published on 2025-01-01.
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