UpSnap disclosed and patched two high-severity vulnerabilities in version 5.4.0 affecting the wake-on-LAN web application. One flaw, tracked as CVE-2026-49819, affected fresh installations from versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5 and allowed an unauthenticated network-adjacent attacker to complete the initial setup flow first, claim the first superuser account, and obtain a long-lived JWT. The issue could then be chained into root-level remote code execution through the application's wake functionality, yielding a CVSS 9.8 rating.
A second flaw, CVE-2026-49481, was an authenticated OS command injection bug in device management that let a low-privileged user inject shell metacharacters into IP or MAC fields used by wake_cmd and shutdown_cmd, leading to command execution via /bin/sh -c on Linux or cmd /C on Windows. UpSnap said the initial setup issue does not affect instances that were already fully initialized, while the command injection risk primarily impacts deployments where untrusted users can create or edit devices. The project mitigated the bugs by moving first superuser creation to a one-time PocketBase link shown only in server console logs, validating IP and MAC values in the backend, adding PocketBase regex constraints, and enforcing browser-side input patterns.

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A CVE entry was published for a critical UpSnap vulnerability chain affecting versions 4.4.1 through 5.3.5, in which an unauthenticated attacker on a fresh install could register the initial superuser account and potentially chain this to root remote code execution. The entry links the issue to GitHub advisory GHSA-w4jr-728f-5jhq and recommends upgrading to version 5.4.0 or later and removing unauthorized superuser accounts.
The CVE record for UpSnap's device IP and MAC command injection vulnerability was received by security-advisories@github.com. The issue affects versions prior to 5.4.0 and allows a low-privileged user who can create or edit devices to achieve authenticated remote code execution.
UpSnap released version 5.4.0 with fixes for two security issues: an initial setup flaw that could let an attacker claim the first superuser account on an uninitialized instance, and a command injection issue in device IP and MAC fields that could lead to server-side code execution. The release changed first-superuser creation to a one-time PocketBase setup link shown in server console logs and added backend, database, and browser-side validation for IP and MAC values.
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