GuidePoint Security's GRIT reported that an entity calling itself "Ransom Busters" contacted ransomware victims with unsolicited offers to recover encrypted files and delete stolen data, claiming it had access to ransomware groups' infrastructure and encryption keys. Investigators assessed with moderate confidence that the operation was not a legitimate incident-recovery service but a ransomware affiliate conducting secondary extortion across multiple ransomware-as-a-service ecosystems, including intrusions linked to DragonForce, Settra, and Anubis. In several cases, the outreach arrived before the incidents were publicly disclosed, raising concerns that the sender had direct knowledge of the attacks.
GRIT tied the activity together through overlapping tooling and infrastructure, including SoftPerfect Network Scanner, s5cmd, Remotely, a reused local backdoor password, and a shared attacker-controlled hostname. The actor reportedly demanded $20,000 to $60,000 and pushed for Bitcoin payment while using a privacy-focused email service and early pricing demands as part of the scheme. Researchers said the campaign appears designed to divert ransom negotiations and let an affiliate monetize victims outside the normal revenue-sharing model, and they urged organizations to preserve the messages as evidence and work with incident responders and law enforcement rather than pay the actor.

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Coveware said it responded to at least one incident involving the same group or individual behind Ransom Busters-style outreach. It also reported seeing similar middlemen operating under other names as far back as 2024, indicating the tactic predates the newly disclosed cases.
GuidePoint assessed that the activity represents an alternate extortion technique in which an affiliate monetizes victims outside the normal ransomware revenue-sharing model. The report says the actor appears to be redirecting ransom discussions by posing as an independent recovery helper.
Based on incident-response observations, GuidePoint's GRIT assessed with moderate confidence that Ransom Busters is not a legitimate third-party recovery provider. GRIT concluded the persona is likely a single ransomware affiliate operating across multiple ransomware-as-a-service ecosystems.
Across the investigated intrusions, researchers found overlapping reconnaissance, exfiltration, and remote-management tooling, including SoftPerfect Network Scanner, s5cmd, and Remotely. They also identified reuse of the local backdoor password "Numlock!123" and the attacker-controlled hostname "DESKTOP-BBETH6K."
GuidePoint's incident responders examined multiple ransomware cases, including two in detail, where Ransom Busters approached victims during active incidents. The investigated intrusions were tied to ransomware activity involving groups such as DragonForce, Settra, and Anubis.
During several recent ransomware incidents, victims received emails from an entity calling itself "Ransom Busters" offering, for a fee, to recover files and delete stolen data. In observed cases, the outreach occurred before the attacks had become public knowledge.
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