Empire Market co-creator Raheim Hamilton was sentenced to 40 years in federal prison and fined $5 million for operating a dark web marketplace that facilitated more than $430 million in illegal transactions. Hamilton and Thomas Pavey ran the platform from 2018 to 2020, processing more than four million transactions involving drugs, stolen credentials, personally identifying information, counterfeit currency, and hacking tools.
Prosecutors said the operators required cryptocurrency payments and encouraged cryptocurrency mixing and encrypted communications to conceal illegal activity, launder proceeds, and evade law enforcement. Both operators agreed to substantial asset forfeitures, including Hamilton’s cryptocurrency and property. Pavey pleaded guilty separately and was awaiting sentencing later in October 2026. The case highlights the role of dark web marketplaces in distributing stolen identity data, credentials, and tools used to enable cybercrime.

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The U.S. Department of Justice announced Hamilton's 40-year prison sentence and $5 million fine for operating Empire Market.
U.S. District Judge Steven C. Seeger sentenced Hamilton in Chicago to 40 years in federal prison for his role in operating Empire Market. The judge also imposed a $5 million fine.
Hamilton pleaded guilty to a drug conspiracy charge related to his operation of Empire Market.
Pavey pleaded guilty to a federal drug conspiracy charge and admitted helping create and operate Empire Market.
Raheim Hamilton and Thomas Pavey were charged in federal court in Chicago over their operation of Empire Market. The marketplace facilitated more than four million illegal transactions worth over $430 million.
Raheim Hamilton and Thomas Pavey operated Empire Market, facilitating more than four million illegal transactions totaling over $430 million. The dark web marketplace sold drugs, stolen credentials, personally identifying information, counterfeit currency, and hacking tools.
Pavey agreed to forfeit approximately 1,584 bitcoin, two boxes containing 25-ounce gold bars, three vehicles, and two Florida properties.
Hamilton agreed to forfeit approximately 1,230 bitcoin, 24.4 Ether, and three Virginia properties. These forfeitures were separate from his $5 million fine.
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