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MediumExploited in the wildPublic exploit

BlackLotus Secure Boot Security Feature Bypass

IdentifiersCVE-2023-24932CWE-693

CVE-2023-24932 is a Microsoft Windows Secure Boot security feature bypass vulnerability associated with the boot path weaknesses leveraged by the BlackLotus UEFI bootkit. The provided context states Microsoft released security updates in May 2023 to address this Secure Boot zero-day and that it was used to bypass protections related to the earlier Baton Drop issue (CVE-2022-21894). The issue affects the trust model for Windows boot components: vulnerable or older signed Windows boot loaders/boot managers remained trusted by Secure Boot, allowing an attacker to replace a fully patched boot loader with a vulnerable version and use the unsecured boot path to defeat Secure Boot policy enforcement before Windows fully loads. Microsoft’s remediation required not only OS updates but also a staged process involving updated boot managers, Secure Boot database changes, and revocations, because revoking vulnerable boot components incorrectly could render systems unbootable.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to bypass Secure Boot protections during early boot and undermine the integrity of the Windows startup chain. In the BlackLotus use case described in the context, this enabled disabling or weakening security controls before the OS fully loaded, including BitLocker, Hypervisor-Protected Code Integrity/Memory Integrity, and Microsoft Defender. Because the attack executes in the pre-OS boot path, it can provide stealthy persistence and make detection and remediation significantly harder than conventional user- or kernel-mode malware. The context also notes that systems left without the full revocation/update process may retain trust in vulnerable boot loaders, leaving them exposed even if standard patches are installed.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If full remediation cannot be completed immediately, harden systems by ensuring the latest Windows security updates are installed, updating recovery and installation media, enabling the optional Secure Boot protections Microsoft left disabled by default until administrators complete prerequisite steps, and customizing UEFI Secure Boot policy to block older pre-January 2022 signed Windows boot loaders where operationally feasible. The context also recommends monitoring firmware and boot integrity measurements, using endpoint security tooling to detect BlackLotus installation activity or suspicious reboot/implantation behavior, and verifying Secure Boot is enabled and correctly configured. Additional OEM firmware updates may be necessary on older hardware.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Apply Microsoft’s security updates for CVE-2023-24932 and complete the associated Secure Boot hardening steps, not just the base patch. The provided context indicates remediation requires a manual or staged multi-step process that includes updating bootable/recovery media, deploying updated Windows boot managers signed under newer trust anchors, and applying Secure Boot revocations so vulnerable boot loaders are no longer trusted. Microsoft also issued replacement Secure Boot certificates and later guidance around 2023/2026 certificate updates to support these protections. Administrators should follow Microsoft’s documented rollout guidance, validate successful application through the relevant Secure Boot status indicators/event logs, and apply OEM BIOS/UEFI firmware updates where required for compatibility.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

No valid public exploits. Mallory filtered out 3 candidates as fakes, detection scripts, or README-only repos.

VALID 0 / 3 TOTALView more in app

All candidate exploits were filtered out by Mallory's validation.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.

VendorProductType
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1507operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1607operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 1809operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 20h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 21h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 10 22h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 21h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 22h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 23h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows 11 24h2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2008operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2008 R2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2008 Sp2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2012operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2012 R2operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2016operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2019operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2022operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 2025operating_system
Microsoft CorporationWindows Server 23h2operating_system

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Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware4

Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Vendor-by-vendor mapping

Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.

Social activity1

Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.