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Mallory
High

Use-after-free in Google Chrome CSS

IdentifiersCVE-2026-6300CWE-416· Use After Free

CVE-2026-6300 is a high-severity use-after-free vulnerability in the CSS component of Google Chrome’s Blink rendering engine. The provided context attributes the root cause to Blink’s LocalFrameView::PerformLayout(), where layout processing iterates over layout_subtree_root_list_ while interleaved style recalculation can mutate that live list. In the described scenario, CSS/container-query-driven recalculation can change an element to display:none during layout, destroying the associated LayoutObject. If ClearLayoutSubtreeRoot() mutates the subtree-root list during that iteration, Blink can retain and later dereference a dangling LayoutObject reference, resulting in a use-after-free condition. Google states that Chrome versions prior to 147.0.7727.101 are affected. Successful exploitation is possible via a crafted HTML page and results in arbitrary code execution within the browser’s renderer sandbox.

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ANALYST BRIEF

Impact, mitigation & remediation

What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.

Impact

What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.

Successful exploitation allows a remote attacker to achieve arbitrary code execution inside the Chrome renderer sandbox in the context of the targeted browser process. The CVSS v3.1 vector provided in the context (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 8.8) indicates high potential impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability within that sandboxed context. The vulnerability does not, by itself, imply direct operating-system-level compromise, but it can provide a strong foothold for follow-on exploitation and may be chained with a sandbox escape for full system compromise.

Mitigation

If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.

If immediate patching is not possible, reduce exposure by limiting use of untrusted web content, restricting access to arbitrary websites, and applying enterprise browser controls that reduce browsing to attacker-controlled pages. Because exploitation requires delivery of crafted HTML/web content and user interaction, temporary mitigations include isolating high-risk browsing activities, using application isolation or remote browser isolation where available, and prioritizing patch deployment on systems exposed to general web browsing. These measures are compensating controls only; vendor updates are the primary mitigation.

Remediation

Patch, then assume compromise.

Upgrade Google Chrome to version 147.0.7727.101 or later. The context states Google shipped fixes on April 15, 2026 in Chrome 147.0.7727.101/.102 for Windows and Mac and 147.0.7727.101 for Linux. The upstream fix reportedly changes Blink to iterate over a copy of layout_subtree_root_list_ rather than the live list directly, validates that each root still exists before processing it, adds a Contains() helper for membership checks, and includes a regression crashtest. Chromium-based downstream browsers should also be updated to versions that incorporate the upstream Blink fix.
PUBLIC EXPLOITS

Exploits

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VALID 0 / 0 TOTALView more in app

No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.

EXPOSURE SURFACE

Affected products & vendors

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VendorProductType
GoogleChromeapplication

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Exposure mapping

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Threat actor evidence

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Associated malware

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Detection signatures

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Vendor-by-vendor mapping

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Social activity3

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