TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability
CVE-2011-3402 is a vulnerability in the Microsoft Windows kernel-mode TrueType font parsing engine caused by improper handling of specially crafted font data. Attackers can trigger arbitrary kernel-mode code execution through fonts embedded in a Word document or web page. Affected platforms include Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 including R2 SP1, and Windows 7 RTM and SP1. Windows Server 2008 and 2008 R2 Server Core installations are exposed only to a local privilege-escalation scenario. Duqu exploited the vulnerability in targeted attacks in November 2011.
What it means and what to do now: patch path, interim mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.
What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.
Successful exploitation permits arbitrary code execution in kernel mode and administrative compromise of the affected Windows system. An attacker can install programs, view, modify or delete data, and create accounts with full administrative rights. The vulnerability also supports local privilege escalation and has been used as an elevation stage in malware infection chains.
If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.
Deny access to T2EMBED.DLL to mitigate web-based and file-sharing attack scenarios. This workaround does not prevent local exploitation and can disrupt applications that depend on embedded fonts, including Microsoft Office PDF generation. The default Restricted Sites configuration in Outlook, Outlook Express and Windows Mail disables font downloads in HTML email, limiting that delivery route but not other exploitation paths.
Patch, then assume compromise.
Apply Microsoft update KB2639417, released on December 13, 2011 under security bulletin MS11-087. The update changes how the Windows kernel-mode driver handles TrueType font files. If the embedded-font workaround was previously applied, remove it after installing the update to restore affected application functionality.
No valid public exploits. Mallory filtered out 1 candidate as fakes, detection scripts, or README-only repos.
Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.
22 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.