CVE-2025-31199 is a privacy-impacting flaw in Apple Spotlight affecting macOS, and also addressed by Apple in iOS, iPadOS, and visionOS updates. Apple characterized the issue as a logging problem resolved through improved data redaction. Public reporting indicates the flaw could be abused as a Transparency, Consent, and Control bypass on macOS by leveraging Spotlight importers, which process and index file contents for search. By modifying Spotlight importer bundles and causing Spotlight to scan attacker-selected content, an attacker could cause sensitive file contents and related metadata to be written to logs in insufficiently redacted form. This could expose data from TCC-protected locations and cached Apple Intelligence data without the user’s consent.
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What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.
What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.
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Patch, then assume compromise.
No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.
No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.
Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.
Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.
22 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.
A logging/data redaction issue that may allow an app to access sensitive user data on Apple Vision Pro.
A macOS vulnerability (Sploitlight) allowing bypass of TCC security checks to steal sensitive user data via malicious Spotlight plugins.
A macOS TCC bypass and information disclosure vulnerability involving Spotlight plugins and logging that can expose sensitive user data, including Apple Intelligence cached information.
Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.
Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.
Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.
YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.
Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.
Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.