CVE-2026-85495 is a pre-authentication global buffer overflow in pppd's construction of LCP Configure-NAK messages. A PPP link peer can supply repeated PAP-AUTHTYPE options that cause pppd to write beyond the fixed 1500-byte nak_buffer. The condition is reported to affect CHAP-only hardening configurations that reject PAP and EAP.
Mallory correlates every CVE against your assets, your vendors, and active adversary campaigns. Know which vulnerabilities matter for you, not just which ones are loud.
What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.
What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.
No public exploits tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.
No public exploit code observed for this vulnerability.
Products and vendors Mallory has correlated with this vulnerability. Open in Mallory to drill down to specific CPE configurations and version ranges.
Vendor-confirmed product mapping. Mallory continuously reconciles this list against your asset inventory.
2 sources tracked across advisories, community write-ups, and news. New activity surfaces here as Mallory finds it.
A critical-severity, network-accessible vulnerability affecting the PPP package on specified Ubuntu LTS and Debian releases. The supplied CVSS v3 vector indicates no privileges or user interaction are required and potential high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
A pre-authentication global buffer overflow in pppd LCP Configure-NAK processing. Repeated rejected PAP authentication-type options can amplify output and overflow a fixed static NAK buffer, followed by a copy into the input buffer. It can be triggered by an unauthenticated PPP peer when the victim uses a CHAP-only configuration with PAP and EAP refused.
Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.
Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.
Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.
YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.
Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.
Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.