Recorded Future’s Insikt Group assessed the cloud threat hunting and defense landscape and highlighted misconfigurations and vulnerability exploitation as persistent, high-commonality risks in cloud environments. The report notes that misconfigurations are frequently exploited for initial access and privilege expansion, while cloud environments also inherit vulnerability exposure from embedded third-party technologies; it further argues that the business impact of cloud exploitation is not always directly proportional to exploitability, and that risk evolves as cloud services and configurations change.
An SC Media commentary on multi-cloud security similarly emphasizes that multi-cloud adoption increases complexity and reduces centralized control, creating security gaps such as configuration drift, fragmented visibility across provider consoles, and inconsistent policy enforcement. It also points to expanded attack surfaces via multiple entry points and API interconnections, plus fragmented compliance due to data residency and differing regulatory mandates—conditions that can increase incident likelihood even without a single discrete breach or vulnerability disclosure.

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Recorded Future published an assessment of the 2025 cloud threat hunting and defense landscape, highlighting misconfiguration and vulnerability exploitation as common drivers of cloud compromise. The report also cited 2025 examples involving AzureHound, Citrix NetScaler, Barracuda ESG, Grafana, OneDrive File Picker, and the AWS 'WhoAMI' issue to illustrate exposure-driven cloud risk.
SC Media published a perspective piece arguing that multi-cloud adoption often increases complexity, weakens visibility, and fragments compliance unless security is embedded throughout DevSecOps. It recommended governance and policy-as-code, IaC and runtime protections, stronger secrets management, supply chain validation, consolidated CNAPP/CSPM tooling, and continuous validation for emerging threats such as AI/ML pipeline attacks and cross-cloud data exfiltration.
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