Two SciTokens projects disclosed high-severity path traversal flaws that could let attackers bypass directory-based authorization controls by manipulating token scope claims. CVE-2026-32727 affects the SciTokens reference library before version 1.9.7, where the Enforcer component normalized both the authorized path and requested path and then compared them with a startswith check, allowing .. sequences in a token scope to escape the intended directory restriction. The issue is classified as CWE-22 and carries a CVSS v3.1 score vector of AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N.
A related flaw, CVE-2026-32725, affects scitokens-cpp before version 1.4.1 and similarly allows authorization bypass through improper handling of path-based scopes. In that library, .. path components were collapsed during normalization instead of being rejected, enabling parent-directory traversal that broadened access beyond the permitted path. The vulnerability is tracked as CWE-23 with CVSS v3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L, and both issues were addressed in their respective patched releases.

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GitHub security advisories received the new CVE-2026-32727 entry for the SciTokens reference library on March 31, 2026. The vulnerability affects versions prior to 1.9.7 and stems from path normalization combined with a startswith-based scope check.
A new CVE, CVE-2026-32726, was disclosed for scitokens-cpp versions prior to 1.4.1, describing an authorization bypass caused by prefix-based path scope validation that failed to enforce path-segment boundaries. The flaw could let a token authorized for one path access sibling paths with the same prefix, and it was remediated in version 1.4.1.
A new CVE, CVE-2026-32725, was disclosed for scitokens-cpp, describing an authorization bypass caused by improper handling of path-based scopes in versions before 1.4.1. The issue was classified as CWE-23 with high confidentiality and integrity impact.
The SciTokens reference library fixed an authorization bypass vulnerability in version 1.9.7. The issue in the Enforcer component allowed attackers to use '..' sequences in a token's scope claim to escape intended directory restrictions during path validation.
A relative path traversal vulnerability affecting scitokens-cpp versions prior to 1.4.1 was remediated in release 1.4.1. The flaw allowed authorization bypass by using '..' path components in token scope claims to expand access beyond the intended directory.
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