AWS disclosed two high-severity vulnerabilities in Research and Engineering Studio (RES) that affect releases from 2025.03 through versions prior to 2026.03. The first, CVE-2026-5707, is a CWE-78 command injection flaw in virtual desktop session name handling that could let a remote authenticated attacker execute arbitrary commands as root on a virtual desktop host by supplying a crafted session name. The issue carries a CVSS v3.1 rating of AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, reflecting high impact across confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
AWS also disclosed CVE-2026-5708, a CWE-915 privilege-escalation flaw in the RES CreateSession API caused by improper control of user-modifiable attributes. An authenticated attacker could use a crafted API request to escalate privileges, assume the virtual desktop host instance profile permissions, and access AWS resources and services. AWS directed customers to upgrade to RES 2026.03 or apply the vendor mitigation patch, with details published through an AWS security bulletin, a GitHub issue, and the RES 2026.03 release notes.

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AWS security bulletin 2026-014-AWS disclosed a third severe RES vulnerability, CVE-2026-5709, an OS command injection flaw that could let an authenticated attacker compromise the cluster-manager EC2 instance. AWS said the issue was fixed in RES version 2026.03 and provided upgrade and manual mitigation guidance.
Public vulnerability records described two high-severity AWS RES flaws: CVE-2026-5707, a command injection issue, and CVE-2026-5708, a privilege-escalation issue. Both were published with high-impact CVSS 3.1 scores and remediation guidance pointing to RES 2026.03.
AWS released RES version 2026.03 and advised customers to upgrade or apply the corresponding mitigation patch to address CVE-2026-5707 and CVE-2026-5708. The fixes were referenced in an AWS security bulletin, GitHub issue, and the RES 2026.03 release page.
AWS RES versions prior to 2026.03 contained a privilege-escalation issue later assigned CVE-2026-5708. The vulnerability allowed an authenticated remote attacker to manipulate CreateSession attributes to assume the virtual desktop host instance profile permissions and access AWS resources.
AWS Research and Engineering Studio (RES) versions 2025.03 through 2025.12.01 included a command injection vulnerability later assigned CVE-2026-5707. The flaw involved unsanitized virtual desktop session names in OS command handling, enabling authenticated remote code execution as root on the virtual desktop host.
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