France’s Interior Ministry disclosed a cyberattack on the National Agency for Secure Documents (ANTS) portal, ants.gouv.fr, the government platform used to manage passport, national ID card, residence permit, and driver’s license applications. Detected on April 15, the incident may have exposed personal data tied to individual and professional accounts, including login identifiers, names, email addresses, dates of birth, and account IDs, with some records also potentially containing postal addresses, places of birth, and phone numbers. Officials said uploaded administrative documents were not compromised and that the exposed data cannot be used to directly access ANTS accounts.
French authorities reported the breach to CNIL, notified prosecutors, and alerted the national cybersecurity agency as investigators work to determine the scope, origin, and impact of the intrusion. The number of affected users has not been disclosed, but impacted individuals are being notified and urged to watch for suspicious messages. Separately, an unverified threat actor has claimed to be selling a dataset allegedly stolen from ANTS containing roughly 18–19 million records, heightening concerns over identity theft and fraud if the claim is confirmed.

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Following the ANTS hack, Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced a state cybersecurity plan to strengthen government digital systems. The measures include €200 million in France 2030 funding, a requirement for ministries to devote 5% of digital budgets to cybersecurity starting next year, expanded testing and AI-based vulnerability detection, and a new governance structure for ministerial infrastructure.
In early May, La Ligue des Libertés filed a complaint with CNIL and submitted two compensation claims against the Interior Ministry and ANTS, seeking €150,000 over the ANTS data leak. The group alleged GDPR-related failures in protecting personal data and asked CNIL to identify violations, impose corrective measures, sanction ANTS, and require greater transparency about the incident.
The Paris Prosecutor's Office opened a judicial investigation into the ANTS breach, focusing on alleged fraudulent access to a state-run automated data processing system and the extraction of data from it. The move followed earlier notifications to prosecutors and came after authorities had already detained a 15-year-old suspect.
ANTS temporarily made its online portal unavailable as it carried out security reinforcement measures following the previously disclosed breach. The Interior Ministry said the maintenance operation began Friday evening and was intended to strengthen defenses while services were restored as quickly as possible.
French prosecutors said a 15-year-old suspect was taken into custody on April 25 as part of the investigation into the ANTS breach. Authorities believe the minor may have used the alias “breach3d” to advertise 12 million to 18 million allegedly stolen records for sale and are seeking formal charges and judicial supervision.
An unverified threat actor claimed to be selling a dataset allegedly stolen from ANTS containing roughly 18 to 19 million records. The claim had not been verified, but it raised concerns about possible identity theft and fraud if authentic.
French authorities reported the ANTS incident to CNIL, notified prosecutors, and alerted the national cybersecurity agency as the investigation continued. Impacted users were being notified and advised to watch for suspicious communications, while additional security measures were implemented to maintain service continuity and improve data protection.
France's Interior Ministry disclosed that the ANTS cyberattack may have exposed personal data from individual and professional accounts, including login credentials, names, email addresses, dates of birth, account identifiers, and in some cases postal addresses, places of birth, and phone numbers. Officials said uploaded administrative documents were not compromised and that the exposed data could not be used to directly access ANTS accounts.
French authorities detected a cyberattack affecting the National Agency for Secure Documents (ANTS) portal, which handles applications for passports, identity cards, residence permits, and driver's licenses. Investigators began assessing the scope, origin, and consequences of the incident.
ANTS detected suspicious activity on its systems on April 13 during what became the France Titres data breach investigation. The discovery preceded the public disclosure and subsequent law enforcement actions tied to the alleged sale of 12 million to 18 million records.
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