A G7 Cybersecurity Working Group led by France’s ANSSI has urged governments and industry to accelerate migration to post-quantum cryptography (PQC), warning that quantum computers could eventually defeat widely deployed public-key encryption. The group said the risk is already material because adversaries can collect encrypted data now and decrypt it once cryptographically relevant quantum capabilities emerge, threatening secure communications, authentication, data integrity, and legally binding digital transactions.
The G7 recommends a phased, risk-based transition: inventory cryptographic assets, map system dependencies, prioritize critical data and services, and adopt quantum-safe products during regular technology refresh cycles. Its five priorities include greater awareness, national PQC strategies and supply chains, practical research and development, public-private coordination, and incorporation of PQC into cybersecurity requirements; it also stresses crypto-agility because candidate algorithms may evolve or prove vulnerable. The call was signed by the cybersecurity agencies of all G7 members and supported by the European Commission and ENISA.

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The G7 published a call to action warning that quantum computing poses a near-term risk to public-key cryptography and urging a phased, risk-based transition to PQC. The document recommends cryptographic asset inventories, dependency mapping, prioritization of critical systems, quantum-safe procurement, and public-private collaboration; it was signed by the G7 national cybersecurity agencies and supported by the European Commission and ENISA.
A G7 cybersecurity working group prepared a report at the G7 Summit in France urging governments and organizations to accelerate preparation for migration to post-quantum cryptography.
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