Multiple vulnerabilities in macOS Screen Sharing’s screensharingd daemon exposed privileged file operations and enabled remote root-level compromise. CVE-2026-43760 required a configured legacy VNC password, while a separate flaw disclosed by Pedro Vilaça bypassed authentication through an incorrect return value in the daemon’s authentication logic. Apple patched both issues on July 27, 2026. Another independent authentication bypass, CVE-2026-65400, prompted additional out-of-band macOS updates on August 6. Researchers demonstrated that the authentication bypasses exposed privileged file-copy functionality capable of supporting root-level compromise.
NCSC-NL and Microsoft subsequently reported attacks against Internet-exposed Macs in which attackers obtained root access and installed persistent XMRig cryptocurrency miners. The reports establish exploitation of the Screen Sharing weaknesses, although the supplied details do not attribute individual attacks to a specific flaw or identify affected macOS versions. Organizations should verify deployment of Apple’s applicable fixes, remove direct Internet exposure of Screen Sharing, disable unnecessary remote-access services and legacy VNC authentication, and investigate exposed Macs for unauthorized privileged file changes, persistence, and cryptocurrency-mining activity.

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9 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
The Netherlands National Cyber Security Centre updated advisory NCSC-2026-0280 to report active exploitation. Multiple compromised Macs exposed TCP port 5900 directly to the Internet, and every reported case involved root access and installation of a Monero cryptocurrency miner.
Apple released macOS Tahoe 26.6.1, Sequoia 15.7.9, and Sonoma 14.8.9 to address CVE-2026-65400. Apple said the flaw allowed network attackers to authenticate without valid credentials and credited Alfredo Pesoli via Bynario Atlas.
Pedro Vilaça published the existence of an independently discovered authentication bypass requiring network access to a Screen Sharing-enabled Mac but no VNC password. He found that macOS 26.6 had already fixed the flaw, which received no separate public CVE assignment.
Bynario researcher Alfredo Pesoli publicly described CVE-2026-43760, showing that Screen Sharing's file-copy helpers retained root filesystem authority after legacy VNC authentication. Exploitation required the configured VNC password and could enable root command execution through attacker-created security-sensitive files.
Apple released macOS Tahoe 26.6 and Sonoma 14.8.8 with a fix for CVE-2026-43760, which allowed privileged file operations after legacy VNC authentication. The July 27 updates also fixed Pedro Vilaça's independently discovered authentication bypass, which he later suggested was inadvertently addressed by the CVE-2026-43777 fix.
Microsoft Threat Intelligence reported similar compromises involving transferred scripts, an SSH public key, configuration changes, log deletion, and altered Packet Filter settings. Attackers installed XMRig 6.26.0 at .config/sysmond, launched it as com.apple.airportd, and configured a KeepAlive LaunchDaemon to maintain persistence.
Calif compared macOS 26.6 with 26.6.1 and concluded that CVE-2026-65400 was a separate authentication state-machine desynchronization that remained exploitable after Vilaça's stale-return flaw had been fixed. Calif reported reconstructing working exploits for both bypasses through binary comparisons, completing its analysis within hours.
Researcher bl4sty reverse-engineered navi_the_clown and traced its authentication bypass to oversized SRP frames causing an error path to return a stale success value. The resulting unauthenticated root file-read and file-write primitives supported root code execution, including a subsequently validated path on SIP-enabled macOS.
Vilaça released the intentionally limited, obfuscated navi_the_clown proof of concept, demonstrating arbitrary remote file disclosure while withholding the protocol flaw and full exploitation chain. Its use of privileged file-copy infrastructure could bypass macOS TCC privacy controls.
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