An unspecified vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Information Services (IIS) 5.1 on Windows XP SP3, when directory-based Basic Authentication is enabled, allows remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions and execute ASP files via a crafted request. This is referred to as the 'Directory Authentication Bypass Vulnerability.' The flaw is triggered by improper enforcement of authentication controls on ASP files within directories protected by Basic Authentication, allowing unauthorized access and execution.
Mallory correlates every CVE against your assets, your vendors, and active adversary campaigns. Know which vulnerabilities matter for you, not just which ones are loud.
What it means. What to do now. Patch path, mitigations, and the assume-compromise checklist.
What an attacker gets, and what they’ve been doing with it.
If you can’t patch tonight, do this now.
Patch, then assume compromise.
1 valid exploit after Mallory filtered fakes, detection scripts, and README-only repos (1 hidden).
This repository contains a single Metasploit auxiliary module (modules/auxiliary/admin/http/iis_auth_bypass.rb) targeting Microsoft IIS 5.x servers. The module exploits CVE-2010-2731, an authentication bypass vulnerability, by appending the NTFS alternate data stream string ':$i30:$INDEX_ALLOCATION' to the directory path in HTTP requests. This manipulation allows an attacker to bypass basic authentication on protected directories. The module checks if basic authentication is enabled, attempts the bypass, and reports if the attack is successful. The exploit is operational and does not deliver a shell or code execution, but provides unauthorized access to protected resources. The only fingerprintable endpoint is the manipulated HTTP path used in the attack.
No public activity tracked yet. Mallory keeps watching.
No public activity observed for this vulnerability.
Query your assets running an affected version, and investigate the blast radius.
Every observed campaign linking this CVE to a named adversary.
Malware families riding this exploit, with evidence and IOCs.
YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.
Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.
Community discussion across Reddit, Mastodon, and other social sources.