CVE-2026-75973 is an improper-authentication vulnerability in Apache Tomcat's Jakarta Authentication integration. When SimpleAuthConfigProvider is configured as the default Jakarta Authentication provider and is used by multiple web applications, Tomcat can retain and reuse the realm selected for the first application that authenticates a request when processing authentication for other applications. This crosses web-application authentication boundaries and can cause authentication and authorization decisions to be evaluated against the incorrect application's realm. Affected releases are Tomcat 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.25, 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.59, 9.0.0.M4 through 9.0.121, and known affected end-of-life 8.5.0 through 8.5.100 releases.
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An authentication-isolation flaw allowing the first application's realm to be reused by multiple applications using the default Jakarta Authentication SimpleAuthConfigProvider.
An Apache Tomcat authentication-isolation flaw that can reuse one application's realm across multiple applications using the default SimpleAuthConfigProvider.
An improper-authentication vulnerability in Apache Tomcat's Jakarta Authentication integration. When SimpleAuthConfigProvider is the default provider shared by multiple web applications, Tomcat can apply the realm of the first application authenticating a request to other applications, potentially causing cross-application authentication-realm confusion.
Apache Tomcat improper-authentication flaw affecting multi-application deployments using Jakarta Authentication SimpleAuthConfigProvider as the default provider.
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Cross-references every affected SKU, including bundled OEM variants.
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