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MalwareRansomwareUsed by 2 actors

WhiteLock

WhiteLock is ransomware associated with Iranian-aligned cyber activity and tracked in reporting on operations linked to Cotton Sandstorm, also known as Haywire Kitten. Check Point Research reported that Cotton Sandstorm pre-positioned WezRat and WhiteLock before the February 28, 2026 strikes, and that intrusions involving the group used WezRat, a custom modular infostealer, followed in some cases by deployment of WhiteLock ransomware. Multiple cited reports state that WhiteLock was deployed specifically against Israeli targets, and that Cotton Sandstorm also used the Altoufan Team persona for hack-and-leak amplification. The available content does not provide technical details on WhiteLock’s encryption routine, persistence, propagation, ransom note format, or specific indicators of compromise beyond its observed association with Cotton Sandstorm/Haywire Kitten, prior WezRat deployment, and targeting of Israeli organizations in the context of the 2026 regional conflict.

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THREAT ACTORS

Groups observed using it

2 distinct threat actors attributed by public researchers. Open in Mallory to see the full evidence chain and overlapping campaigns.

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Cotton Sandstorm

Cotton Sandstorm deployed WezRat and WhiteLock alongside the Altoufan persona for hack-and-leak amplification.

via centripetal threat researchcentripetal.ai
Handala

...attacks using ‘WhiteLock’ ransomware, deployed after WezRat infostealer.

via checkpoint research blogresearch.checkpoint.com
MITRE ATT&CK

Techniques & procedures

1 distinct technique documented for this family, organized by ATT&CK tactic.

Impact

1 technique
T1486Data Encrypted for ImpactEvidence1

“attacks using ‘WhiteLock’ ransomware, deployed after WezRat infostealer.”

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Threat actor attribution2

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Exploited vulnerabilities

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Detection signatures

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MITRE ATT&CK mapping1

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Researcher chatter

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