Austrian and Albanian authorities, supported by Europol and Eurojust, dismantled a large online investment fraud operation that allegedly stole at least €50 million from victims across Europe and other regions. The network operated from call centers in Tirana, Albania, where investigators said it was run like a legitimate business with up to 450 employees spanning management, finance, IT, HR, customer acquisition, and retention roles. Victims were lured through fake broker and cryptocurrency investment platforms promoted on search engines, websites, and social media, then pressured by multilingual operators posing as brokers or advisers to transfer more money.
A coordinated action on 17 April led to 10 arrests, searches of three call centers and nine homes, and the seizure of €891,735 in cash along with hundreds of computers and phones. Investigators said the group used remote access software and an international money-laundering scheme to divert funds rather than invest them, and in some cases targeted victims a second time with a bogus recovery service that demanded a €500 cryptocurrency payment. Authorities said the seized infrastructure and data are expected to support additional investigations in other affected countries.

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On 2026-07-03, Albanian police arrested Granit Pepnika in Dhërmi in connection with the call center investment fraud case previously investigated by Austrian and Albanian authorities. The report says he was internationally wanted and had already been found guilty by the Tirana Court in a scheme alleged to have caused about EUR 50 million in losses.
South Korean police said they had not ruled out North Korean involvement in the Lee & Lee Country Club breach, citing similarities to past incidents. The update framed the ongoing investigation as examining possible North Korean ties to the October attack and subsequent data leak.
Europol publicly disclosed the takedown of the online investment fraud ring, describing a criminal organization with up to 450 employees that used fake broker platforms, deceptive ads, remote access tools, and a follow-up fake fund-recovery scam. Authorities said seized infrastructure and data may support further investigations in other countries.
South Korea's Korean National Police Agency opened an investigation after personal data from about 100,000 Lee & Lee Country Club customers was leaked from the club's website. Reported exposed fields included names, birth dates, gender, user IDs, passwords, phone numbers, email addresses, and home addresses.
A China-linked influence operation tied to the Spamouflage network sought to undermine the Tibetan parliament-in-exile elections using inauthentic Facebook and Instagram accounts, criticism of Tibetan leaders, and AI-generated imagery. Researchers said the campaign showed little measurable authentic engagement or impact.
On a coordinated action day, Austrian and Albanian authorities, supported by Europol and Eurojust, searched three call centers and nine homes in Tirana and arrested 10 suspects. Investigators also seized EUR 891,735 in cash and large quantities of IT equipment tied to the alleged fraud network.
South Korean authorities said the cyberattack on Lee & Lee Country Club occurred in October 2025, and additional reporting indicated malware may have been inserted at that time. The compromise later led to the exposure of customer data.
Austrian investigators began the case in Vienna in June 2023, starting a two-year investigation into a large online investment fraud operation centered on call centers in Tirana, Albania. The scheme ultimately was linked to at least EUR 50 million in victim losses.
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