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The European Commission issued two binding decisions under the Digital Markets Act requiring Google to expand interoperability on Android and provide certain Google Search data to qualifying rivals. Under the Android ruling, third-party AI assistants must be allowed access to capabilities that Google Gemini already uses, including microphone, camera, screen interaction, ambient sensor data, hotword activation, background execution, and app-driving automation, with most changes tied to Android 18 and a broader compliance deadline of 1 August 2027. For a smaller set of more sensitive functions, Google may require certification through a Qualified AI Assistant Programme, but the Commission limited Google’s discretion and required equal treatment with Gemini.
A second ruling compels Google to share anonymized search query, click, and ranking data with eligible rival search engines and AI chatbots that perform search, with rollout beginning in 2027 under contractual, audit, and independent review safeguards. Google said the measures could weaken privacy and security protections, expose sensitive search histories and trade secrets, and create broader national security risks, while the Commission said the final terms include tighter safeguards than earlier drafts. Google is expected to appeal the decisions.
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Google publicly opposed the Commission's rulings, arguing they could weaken privacy and security protections for European users and expose sensitive search histories, trade secrets, and other security-sensitive information. The company is expected to appeal the decisions.
The European Commission adopted two legally binding specification decisions under the Digital Markets Act requiring Google to expand Android interoperability for rival AI assistants and to share certain anonymised Google Search data with qualifying rivals. The measures include access to capabilities Gemini already uses on Android, while adding certification and safeguard provisions for more sensitive features.
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Google has warned that proposed European Commission remedies under the Digital Markets Act for **Google Search** and **Android** could introduce new cybersecurity and privacy risks by forcing broader interoperability and data sharing with rivals. According to Google security executive Heather Adkins, requirements that would give alternative AI assistants system-level access similar to **Gemini** on Android could make fraud easier and expose sensitive user data, while mandated access to Google Search data could weaken existing protections built around tightly controlled internal handling. Google also argued that sharing so-called anonymized search information—including query content, rankings, and click-rate data—at the level sought by regulators could enable user de-anonymization and create attractive new targets for attackers among smaller third-party recipients. The dispute comes as the European Commission prepares final decisions in two DMA cases covering Search and Android, with Google contending that competition measures can be implemented only if they do not materially erode security and privacy safeguards for European users.
Jul 12, 2026
Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella warned that enterprises are exposing proprietary knowledge when they use third-party AI systems, arguing that prompts, tool interactions, and corrective feedback can transfer valuable internal expertise to model providers. He described the dynamic as a "reverse information paradox," saying customers may pay twice for AI services—once in fees and again in knowledge that improves a vendor’s models—while urging organizations to set clear trust boundaries, keep control of evaluations and feedback, and avoid dependence on a single provider. The concern intensified as Google updated Search privacy settings so media from search interactions—including images, files, audio, and video—can be used to develop and improve its AI models unless users opt out. Separate reporting said enterprises are increasingly weighing private or open models against closed AI services because of fears that sensitive business data could be retained, learned from, or used to strengthen vendors that may later compete with them, even as major providers maintain that some API traffic is excluded from training or covered by zero-retention options.
Jul 14, 2026
The **European Commission** said **Meta** appears to have breached EU antitrust rules by **blocking third-party AI assistants from interfacing with users via WhatsApp**, warning the restriction could prevent competitors from entering or expanding in the fast-growing market for AI assistants. The Commission indicated it intends to require Meta to lift the block in Europe after Meta has an opportunity to respond. Competition Commissioner **Teresa Ribera** stated the Commission is considering **interim measures** to keep the market open during the ongoing investigation, citing the need for swift action given the pace of development in AI assistants. Ribera argued the EU cannot allow dominant platforms to illegally leverage market power to give themselves an unfair advantage in an emerging technology market.
Jun 29, 2026