Cybercriminals used travel-themed phishing lures to exploit renewed interest in trips and bookings, with researchers observing a sharp increase in newly registered travel-related phishing URLs. The activity included Dridex malspam campaigns that abused compromised travel-themed domains such as animalairlines[.]org and soleravacation[.]net to deliver malware, alongside credential-harvesting operations aimed at travelers, travel-industry employees, and customers.
Attackers also hosted phishing content on Google Firebase infrastructure, using fake travel-related pages to steal credentials, customer records, and payment data that could be resold or used in fraud, including so-called shadow travel agency schemes. Researchers said the campaigns reflected broader criminal monetization of travel-sector data, while platform providers including Google and Dropbox removed malicious content after notification and defenders were urged to strengthen phishing protections.

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8 events from the most recent confirmed update back to the earliest known activity.
Unit 42 observed a significant increase in travel-themed phishing URL registrations in June 2021 during the broader 2021 rise.
In February and March 2021, another malspam campaign used Excel attachments that contacted soleravacation[.]net to retrieve a DLL that installed Dridex. Unit 42 said the spreadsheets also attempted connections to five or more additional URLs.
Threat actors used phishing pages hosted on Google Firebase to target employees and customers across the travel sector, including hotel, resort, airline, and vacation-rental organizations such as Tui and Palace Resorts.
After Palo Alto Networks shared threat intelligence, Dropbox disabled the malicious sharing links and the associated account used in the January 2021 Dridex campaign.
In January 2021, a malspam campaign used Dropbox links to direct victims to animalairlines[.]org and download a DLL that installed Dridex. The campaign used malicious spreadsheet lures including Rep_598531.xls, Note_7706.xls, Information_24837.xls, and Notification_30123.xls.
Unit 42 observed a gradual increase in newly registered travel-themed phishing URLs starting in early 2021 compared with 2020 levels.
Unit 42 analyzed travel-themed phishing URLs created between October 2019 and August 2021, establishing the observation window for the trend analysis.
Google removed and blocked the Firebase-hosted phishing URLs after Unit 42 notified the company about the malicious content.
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