Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced plans for a National Centre for Information Defence to detect, attribute and disrupt hostile state-led disinformation, principally Russian influence operations. Burnham said Russian agencies are conducting an industrial-scale assault on the UK information environment through bots, fake websites, forged articles, impersonation of British organizations, and attempted election interference, alongside wider hybrid activity such as cyberattacks and sabotage.
The Cabinet Office is developing the centre with intelligence agencies, law enforcement, government departments and social-media companies, but its mandate, powers, structure and launch timetable have not been disclosed. Potential measures could draw on sanctions, domain seizures, law-enforcement action, regulation and offensive cyber capabilities; observers urged clear legal authority, resources and accountability. Burnham also announced a planned US-UK AI-defence partnership to protect critical infrastructure, while critics cautioned that the proposal does not yet address domestic misinformation or algorithmic amplification of harmful legal content.

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In its July 2025 report on social media, misinformation, and harmful algorithms, the Science and Technology Committee recommended creating a single body to counter state disinformation threats and warned that Ofcom was ill-equipped for the task.
The National Security Act 2023 created a UK criminal offense specifically targeting foreign interference.
France created Viginum to focus on foreign information operations involving fake accounts, bots, and other coordinated inauthentic behavior. Its remit excludes domestic actors and judging the truth of individual claims.
Burnham said the UK has evidence that Russian actors attempted to interfere in the 2019 UK General Election.
Burnham said the UK is developing an AI-defence partnership with the United States to protect national infrastructure and may introduce legislation against AI-enabled threats if needed.
Burnham accused Russian agencies of using bots, fake websites, falsified articles, and forged branding to target the UK, including impersonation of 28 British organisations. He also said Russian actors amplified far-right narratives and described the activity as part of a broader hybrid campaign.
Prime Minister Andy Burnham announced plans to create the National Centre for Information Defence during his UN General Assembly address. The proposed centre is intended to detect, attribute, and disrupt hostile state-led disinformation campaigns, with the Cabinet Office and UK security bodies beginning design work.
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