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13 malware familiesExploits CVEs in the wild

APT-C-36

Also known asAPT-C-36Blind Eagle

Blind Eagle, also known as APT-C-36, APT-Q-98, AguilaCiega, and TAG-144, is a threat actor active in South America, particularly Colombia and Ecuador. The content states that it primarily targets government entities in South American countries, notably Colombia, and has also conducted phishing attacks against banks and other financial entities across Colombia, indicating campaigns with both espionage and financial motives. The actor has used spearphishing emails with password-protected RAR attachments to evade email gateway detection and has prompted victims to enable macros to execute follow-on payloads. It embedded VBScript within malicious Word documents, used macro functions to create scheduled tasks disguised as Google tasks, and incorporated virtual private servers into its operational infrastructure. The group obtained and used a modified variant of Imminent Monitor as a RAT, used ConfuserEx to obfuscate its Imminent Monitor variant, and relied on compressed payloads, encoded and obfuscated files, images, executables, and password-protected encrypted email attachments to avoid detection. The content also notes reporting linking Blind Eagle infrastructure to Proton66 and states that the group weaponized a Microsoft vulnerability variant related to CVE-2024-43451 in attacks targeting Colombia.

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MITRE ATT&CK

Tradecraft

14 distinct techniques observed across reporting, grouped by tactic. Hover any cell for the evidence excerpt; click through for MITRE's full description.

7 of 15 tactics23 techniques×N= number of intelligence reports citing this technique
MITRE ATT&CK
TA0042
Resource Development
2 techniques
T1583
Acquire Infrastructure
T1583.003
Virtual Private Server
T1588
Obtain Capabilities
T1588.002×3
Tool
TA0001
Initial Access
1 technique
T1566
Phishing
T1566.001×5
Spearphishing Attachment
TA0002
Execution
3 techniques
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×4
Scheduled Task
T1059
Command and Scripting Interpreter
T1059.005×3
Visual Basic
T1059.007
JavaScript
T1204
User Execution
T1204.002×2
Malicious File
TA0003
Persistence
1 technique
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×4
Scheduled Task
TA0004
Privilege Escalation
1 technique
T1053
Scheduled Task/Job
T1053.005×4
Scheduled Task
TA0005
Stealth
2 techniques
T1027×6
Obfuscated Files or Information
T1027.013
Encrypted/Encoded File
T1036
Masquerading
T1036.004
Masquerade Task or Service
TA0011
Command and Control
2 techniques
T1105
Ingress Tool Transfer
T1571
Non-Standard Port
IOCS

Observables

6 indicators attributed to this actor: domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts pulled from reporting. View more in app.

IOC values are gated. View more in Mallory for domains, IPs, hashes, and other artifacts, or pipe them straight into your SIEM.

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Target overlap

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Tradecraft mapping14

Every observed MITRE ATT&CK technique, grouped by tactic.

Malware arsenal13

Families this actor is known to deploy, with IOCs and behavior.

Exploited CVEs2

CVEs this actor has used in known campaigns.

Detection signatures

YARA, Sigma, Snort, and vendor rules, auto-deployed to your SIEM.

Observables6

Domains, IPs, and hashes tied to this actor, refreshed continuously.